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Cohere vs OpenAI Embeddings: Comparison for RAG and Search

Compare Cohere and OpenAI embedding models on quality, cost, and multilingual support. Discover which best fits your RAG and semantic search.

Cohere Embed

Cohere's embedding models (embed-v3, embed-multilingual-v3) are optimized for retrieval. Multilingual-v3 supports 100+ languages in one model. Cohere offers good retrieval quality and competitive pricing.

OpenAI Embeddings

OpenAI's text-embedding-3-small and text-embedding-3-large models for semantic search and RAG. Widely adopted, good documentation, and seamless integration with the rest of the OpenAI ecosystem.

Comparison table

FeatureCohere EmbedOpenAI Embeddings
Modelsembed-v3, embed-multilingual-v3 (1024 dims)text-embedding-3-small (1536), -large (3072)
Multilingual100+ languages in one modelGood, no dedicated multilingual model
Input typesearch_document / search_query modesSingle model, optional dimensions
CostCompetitive, free tierPer token, often slightly higher
IntegrationLangChain, LlamaIndex, WeaviateBroadest ecosystem, all tools
RAG qualityStrong on retrieval benchmarksVery good, many use cases documented

Verdict

Cohere wins on multilingual and often on price. OpenAI wins on ecosystem and breadth. For Dutch or multilingual RAG Cohere embed-multilingual-v3 is a strong choice. For pure English and existing OpenAI stack OpenAI embeddings is logical.

Our recommendation

AVARC Solutions uses Cohere embed-multilingual-v3 for Dutch and EU projects requiring multiple languages. For English-only and clients already on OpenAI we choose text-embedding-3. Both are production-ready.

Further reading

What are Embeddings?Milvus vs WeaviateMistral vs GPT-4o Mini

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Frequently asked questions

Cohere's embed-v3 has separate modes: search_document for text to index and search_query for queries. This improves retrieval quality versus one model for both.
Yes, text-embedding-3 supports Dutch and many other languages. Cohere multilingual-v3 is specifically trained for 100+ languages and may perform slightly better for less common languages.
Both are suitable. Cohere for multilingual or cost-conscious. OpenAI for maximum ecosystem compatibility. Test on your own data — retrieval quality varies by use case.

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